Oncology encompasses several subspecialties, including medical oncology, surgical oncology, and radiation oncology. Medical oncologists focus on systemic treatments such as chemotherapy and targeted therapies, while surgical oncologists perform operations to remove tumours. Radiation oncologists specialise in using radiation therapy to treat cancer. This multidisciplinary approach ensures that patients receive tailored care based on their specific cancer type, stage, and individual needs.
Oncologists not only diagnose and treat cancer but also play a crucial role in guiding patients through their treatment options, discussing potential benefits and side effects, and managing treatment toxicities, assessment of treatment response and post-treatment care. Their commitment extends beyond treatment, as they also provide support and resources to enhance the quality of life for patients and their families.
Oncologists offer a variety of treatments tailored to the specific needs of cancer patients. These treatments can be broadly categorised into three main types:
Oncology includes 4 distinctive areas based on different kinds of treatments and scope of practice; they are:
Consultant Clinical Oncologist
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Consultant Clinical Oncologist
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Consultant Clinical Oncologist
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Consultant Clinical Oncologist
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